Cloud and Sunshine

PROF. R. R. KELKAR’S BLOG ON WEATHER AND CLIMATE

Archive for the ‘Films’ Category

Filmy Weather (10): Tum Mile, Love in the Time of Rain

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on November 22, 2009


On 27 July 2005 at 8:30 am, the observatory at Santa Cruz in north Mumbai recorded a rainfall of 94.4 cm during the previous 24 hours, while the Colaba observatory in Mumbai’s southern tip recorded barely 7.3 cm in the same period. Rainfall over Vihar lake was 105 cm, even higher than Santa Cruz. The previous record of heaviest 24-hour rainfall over Mumbai was 58 cm for Santa Cruz and 37 cm for Colaba on 5 July 1974. Comparatively speaking, only Santa Cruz broke the previous record, but for Colaba the rainfall was in no way unusual. However, the Mumbai rain event of 26 July 2005, as it is now referred to by meteorologists, was unusual in that it affected life in the metropolis in a never-before manner. Hundreds of people lost their lives, drowned by the deluge, fatally trapped in cars, electrocuted, or caught in the debris of collapsing buildings. The rains literally brought the city which never sleeps, to a standstill.

Meteorologists know that such phenomena do occur once in a way and they are called extreme events. But this was perhaps the most extreme of extreme events and it generated an extreme reaction among meteorologists, primarily because it had not been predicted. They held seminars, workshops and brainstorming sessions to analyse every aspect of the situation and to see if the event could somehow have been predicted or if a similar future occurrence could possibly be predicted. Climate change enthusiasts seized it as another opportunity to reinforce their claim that the climate has changed. Environmentalists blamed it all on the neglect of the environment.

It is now the turn of the moviemakers to take a look at the Mumbai rains from their own viewpoint. The Hindi film, Tum Mile, was to have been released on the fourth anniversary of the Mumbai rain event, but the release got postponed to 13 November 2009 when Mumbai had just been recovering from its brush with cyclone Phyan, which thankfully did not cause much damage or loss of life and had dissipated quickly.

Tum Mile begins with a shot of the campus of the University of Cape Town where Sanjana (Soha Ali Khan), is campaigning enthusiastically about the environment and climate change. Just when she is beginning to attract an audience, there is a sudden sharp shower that disperses the listeners and drowns her hopes as well. But in the background is Akshay (Emraan Hashmi), an aspiring painter, who falls in love with her at first sight. The film is full of flashbacks, but if the story is to be straightened out, it is just that their love grows, they decide to live together, and are generally happy, but when it comes to marriage, things begin to break apart and Sanjana and Akshay go their own ways. Six years later, they meet each other by coincidence on a flight to Mumbai, and by coincidence again the day they land in Mumbai happens to be 26 July 2005, the day of the deluge. At Mumbai airport they part ways to do what they have come to Mumbai to do. But they are both stuck in the rains and they do not reach their destinations. Instead they meet on the streets of Mumbai, wade through waist-deep water, rescue other people, and save themselves out of impossible situations. By the time morning breaks, they have rediscovered their lives and their love and stand wondering why they had ever separated at all.

The film begins with the usual disclaimer that the characters in the film are fictitious and that any resemblances are coincidental, etc. But there were two things that struck me hard while watching Tum Mile. One was that throughout the film, which had quite a lot of actual and make-believe footage, it appeared that people in Mumbai on that dreadful day, were fighting their battle with nature almost on their own. There were hardly any shots of the police, fire brigade, or ambulances in action or even in the background.

But apart from that, what struck me more was the perception of the story writer and the director of the film about the meteorological office. In fact, the opening shot of Tum Mile is that of what it called the “Weather Department (Mumbai)”. It shows the staff on duty busy playing carom. The place is dimly lit, but there are computer screens flashing data and images in bright colours. What could be a satellite picture shows an ominous cloud formation. One of the duty staff notices it when he happens to pass by the computer screen, but the others tell him not to worry but concentrate on their game of carom. There is a suggestion of informing the airport, but the idea is dropped. The day would be just another rainy day for Mumbai and nothing unusual was going to happen, is what they all feel. There is a second shot of the “Weather Department (Mumbai)” later in the film, in which the staff is taking a fresh look at the images and data. They are now shown to be amazed by what they see and there is a talk about giving a warning, But by that time, it is too late.

Yes, the legal disclaimer in the film says that any resemblances are purely coincidental, but it would be worthwhile for meteorologists to ponder about what people think of them and their forecasts in today’s world with its advanced technology, apart from the jokes and cartoons that have always been there about them.

– R R Kelkar

22 November 2009

Posted in Disasters, Films, Floods, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Movies | 4 Comments »

Filmy Weather (9): Tum Mile, Love in the Time of Rain

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on November 11, 2009

tum mile image

The Mumbai rain event of 26 July 2005 spawned several investigations by meteorologists, particularly modellers, to find out the reasons behind this most extreme of extreme events, and to attempt to somehow predict it even in hindsight. It is now the turn of moviemakers to take up this event and make a different kind of story out of it.

“Tum Mile” is a new Hindi movie based upon the Mumbai rain event of 26 July 2005. It was to be released on its fourth anniversary but the release got postponed to 13 November 2009. As chance would have it, while I am writing this blog on 11 November, Mumbai is under the threat of a cyclone and is already experiencing heavy rains! So the postponed movie release is also well-timed!

“Tum Mile”, directed by Kunal Deshmukh, stars Emraan Hashmi and Soha Ali Khan in lead roles. The story is about two ex-lovers who meet again after a gap of six years. They happen to be on the same flight back to Mumbai, and get there only to see the city going through its worst times, with the highest rainfall in history, and they are forced to stick together in this time of crisis. As the metropolis copes with its nightmare, they also struggle with their own situation, and come to terms with their own lives.

R. R. Kelkar

11 November 2009

Posted in Cyclones, Disasters, Films, Floods, Hindi movies, History, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Movies | Leave a Comment »

Filmy Weather (7): Tya Ratri Paus Hota, a Night of Artificial Rain

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on August 9, 2009

Tya Ratri

“Tya Ratri Paus Hota” is a Marathi film released very recently in 2009. The title translated literally would mean ‘it rained that night’. It is not, however, the story of just one long rainy night. In fact, nothing much happens during the night except towards the climax.

The rainy night brings together by chance Avinash (Subodh Bhave) and Raavi (Amruta Subhash), brother and sister, after many long years of separation. Earlier in their childhood, the two children and their father Vishwas (Sandeep Mehta) and mother Gayatri (Sonali Kulkarni) have been a happy family. But there is a villain in the story, politician Shripatrao (Sayaji Shinde), a man of evil designs. He falsely implicates Vishwas and gets him sent him to jail. When Gayatri seeks his help to get her husband released, he agrees but makes her pay a heavy price for this favour. Vishwas is furious when he comes to know of it, and unaware of the fact that what Gayatri did was only for his sake, he leaves home with Avi, and Raavi is left with Gayatri.

When Avi and Ravee meet on that rainy night, they exchange the half-truths that they had known and lived with, and the real and complete truth emerges. By that time it is morning and the movie ends on a ray of hope.

Unlike most other rain-soaked movies, thunder and lightning are conspicuous by their absence in “Tya Ratri Paus Hota”. The film does begin with a scene shot in a heavy downpour, but the rain continues in the form of intermittent showers, some of them heavy, to use the meteorologist’s language. Rains are also a part of some of the flashback scenes, and the songs speak of overcast skies and cloudbursts. However, there are no particularly good natural shots of rain that would justify the title of the film. What we see is mostly water trickling down the roofs, or rainwater drenched in blue light, or car headlights beaming through the rain.

The story attempts to revive memories washed away in floods and long forgotten. It has flashbacks of happiness drowned in cloudbursts of lust, greed and exploitation. “Tya Ratri Paus Hota” is more like a night of artificial rain that the story could even have done without!

R R Kelkar

Posted in Films, Marathi, Meteorology, Movies | Leave a Comment »

Love in a Changing Climate

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on November 22, 2008

Climate change is affecting all aspects of life on earth. It will not be surprising if the current market ‘meltdown’ is attributed by someone to global ‘warming’. So can love remain an exception? Here is a song from the Hindi movie Talaash (2003) in which Kareena Kapoor and Akshay Kumar say to each other: “Friend, don’t change like the climate”…

Kareena:
Armaanon ke is gulshan mein
Tum aaye ho saawan ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Akshay:
Tum kya jaano, mere dil mein
Tum rehti ho dhadkan ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Kareena:
Saagar ke sang laher kiran
Sooraj ke saath mein chalti hai
Shamma hamesha parwaane ki chaahat mein hi jalti hai
Akshay:
Ho, phool mein khushboo rehti hai
Aur seep mein moti rehta hai
Tera mera hoga milan dharti se ambar kehta hai
Kareena:
Mere honton pe rehna har dam
Saazon mein chhupi sargam ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Kareena:
Milke juda ab hone se
Dil kyoon darrta hai khone se
Haan, milke juda ab hone se
Dil kyoon darrta hai khone se
Akshay:
Main tere saath mein ab rahoonga sada
Maine li hai kasam, hai mera faisla
Aakhri saans tak hum na honge juda
Kareena:
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Akshay:
Tum kya jaano, mere dil mein
Tum rehti ho dhadkan ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Kareena:
Sarkaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Dekho yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha

Posted in Climate Change, Films, Hindi movies, India, Monsoon | 2 Comments »

Filmy Weather (6): Raincoat

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on August 3, 2008

Raincoat (2004), was written and directed by Rituparno Ghosh, who is said to have drawn his inspiration from a short story of the same name by O. Henry.

What we essentially see and hear in this film is a long conversation between Mannu (Ajay Devgun) and Neeru (Aishwarya Rai) on a rainy afternoon in Kolkata. There are intermittent showers in the background, along with intermittent flashbacks to small town Bhagalpur, where the two are shown as young lovers. They are seen to part ways as Neeru’s parents decide to marry her to a man from a rich family, while Mannu sets off to his make his mark in life. As it happens, Neeru gets trapped in an unhappy marriage, and Mannu does not progress much in his career.

Years later, when they meet in Kolkata, Mannu presents himself as a successful television producer, and Neeru pretends to be a happy wife of a wealthy businessman. They indulge and continue in this make-believe, playing a sort of battle of wits, until it is time to part again. However, when Neeru has to go out in the rain for a while wearing Mannu’s raincoat, her landlord drops in by chance and tells him about Neeru’s real hardships. And in the raincoat pocket she finds a letter which reveals Mannu’s financial distress. But in spite of their own problems, they try to help each other quietly in their own ways. Mannu pays off a part of the landlord’s dues and Neeru leaves some of her jewellery in the raincoat pocket.

Although the film has a couple of sequences that have been shot in the heavy showers typical of the Kolkata monsoon, ‘Raincoat’ is not about rain or the use of raincoats and umbrellas. It is about love, and about how it is only true love that offers the best protection against the storms of life.

Shubha Mudgal is the theme vocalist for the film and she has given many powerful renderings, such as akele hum nadiya kinare, mathura nagarpati and particularly piya tora kaisa abhimaan, which is also sung by Hariharan. The poetry is by Gulzar, recited by him in his own voice.

Posted in Films, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Songs | Leave a Comment »

Filmy Weather (5): Monsoon Wedding

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on July 28, 2008

It is typical of the media to portray the monsoon either as a reason to celebrate or as a cause for worry. The reality, however, is that life in India is accustomed to taking the monsoon in its stride. This is the message of the film, Monsoon Wedding.

The story is about the arranged marriage of Aditi (Vasundhara Das) with a groom from the U. S. Her parents Lalit (Naseeruddin Shah) and Pimmi (Lillette Dubey) are busy organizing the celebrations in their Delhi house. Family members, close and distant, young and old, get assembled for the wedding, a typical north Indian affair. But this 2001 Mira Nair film is unlike any other wedding films like Hum Aapke Hain Kaun or Dilwale Dulhaniyan Le Jayenge. The story has many twists and surprises and a subplot that develops in parallel. There are many tender scenes and emotional dialogues, mostly Naseeruddin Shah’s, that keep the viewers involved till the end.

At the beginning of the film we hear a song in the background that says, ‘Aaj mausam bada beiman..’ setting the scene for the untrustworthy monsoon. This song is borrowed from an old film, Loafer, and sung by Mohd. Rafi, but there is another rain song ‘Tauba tauba’ which is original.

The monsoon is shown in its fury when Aditi goes on an early morning escapade with her TV producer boy-friend, as ‘Aap jaane ki zid na karo’ plays in the background. The adventure ends up in an encounter with the police with the boyfriend getting soaked in the downpour.

Finally things are all sorted out, but just as the baraat or the groom’s family arrives on the scene, the skies open out, the groom on horseback has to be given an umbrella and the band plays in the rain. But the monsoon fails to dampen the spirits and everyone joins in a seemingly never-ending rain dance.

Posted in Films, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Songs | Leave a Comment »

Filmy Weather (4): Badal, Under a Cloud

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on June 1, 2008

Badal

The equivalent of ‘cloud’ in Hindi is ‘Badal’ and a Hindi movie of this name was released in the year 2000. Bobby Deol played the title role of Badal, and Rani Mukherji was Rani in the movie too. The story briefly is that Badal’s family gives shelter to a terrorist and gets wiped out in an encounter with the police. Badal becomes a terrorist himself and seeking revenge remains his only mission in life.

In meteorology, clouds are classified according to their appearance and height above the ground, and given different names like cumulus, stratus, cumulonimbus and so on. ‘Badal’ does not fit into any of these known categories. This ‘cloud’ seems to be more ‘under a cloud’!

There was one more film, ‘Barsaat’, in which too Bobby Deol was the hero and had the name Badal.

Posted in Films, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Movies, Songs | Leave a Comment »

Filmy Weather (3): Barsaat, a Shower of Films

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on June 1, 2008

Barsaat 1949

Indian films have an obsession for rain. There have been three Hindi movies with the name ‘Barsaat’, or the monsoon shower.

The first one was released in 1949, starring Raj Kapoor, Nargis and Nimmi, and produced by Raj Kapoor himself under his R K Films banner. It had many beautiful songs sung by Lata under Shankar Jaikishen’s music direction, that are indeed unforgettable.

The second ‘Barsaat’ was released in 1995. It had the debut performances of star children Bobby Deol and Twinkle Khanna. The storyline had no connection with the title of the film, except one scene in which the hero and heroine are lost in a dense forest and get drenched in a sudden shower. They find shelter in a blind man’s home in the forest but the thunder and lightning continue in the background for quite some time. While there was not much of rain in the movie, a cloud was constantly present symbolically, as the hero’s name was Badal.

The latest and third film of the same name was released in 2005, also with Bobby Deol as the hero, but with Priyanka Chopra and Bipasha Basu as the leading ladies.

Then we have had the 1960 film ‘Barsaat ki Raat’ starring Bharat Bhushan and Madhubala, with its very popular song ‘Zindagi bhar nahin bhoolegi woh barsaat ki raat’. And there was another 1981 variant, ‘Barsaat ki Ek Raat’ with Amitabh Bachchan and Raakhee Gulzar.

We have heard of artificial rain-making, in which clouds are induced to produce rain by seeding with fine particles. But in Hindi films rain can be produced even in the absence of clouds. A 1963 film with Biswajit and Asha Parekh in the lead roles was titled ‘Bin Badal Barsaat’.

There was one more film that was not named ‘Barsaat’, but for a change ‘Baarish’, just another name for rain. This 1957 film had Dev Anand as the hero and Nutan as his heroine.

The stories of most of these films had no literal connection with the meteorological term rainfall. But Barsaat need not always be a shower of rain. It could be a shower of love, a shower of emotions, a shower of success, or even a shower of films.

Posted in Films, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Personalities, Songs | Leave a Comment »