Cloud and Sunshine

PROF. R. R. KELKAR’S BLOG ON WEATHER AND CLIMATE

Archive for the ‘Hindi movies’ Category

Filmy Weather (10): Tum Mile, Love in the Time of Rain

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on November 22, 2009


On 27 July 2005 at 8:30 am, the observatory at Santa Cruz in north Mumbai recorded a rainfall of 94.4 cm during the previous 24 hours, while the Colaba observatory in Mumbai’s southern tip recorded barely 7.3 cm in the same period. Rainfall over Vihar lake was 105 cm, even higher than Santa Cruz. The previous record of heaviest 24-hour rainfall over Mumbai was 58 cm for Santa Cruz and 37 cm for Colaba on 5 July 1974. Comparatively speaking, only Santa Cruz broke the previous record, but for Colaba the rainfall was in no way unusual. However, the Mumbai rain event of 26 July 2005, as it is now referred to by meteorologists, was unusual in that it affected life in the metropolis in a never-before manner. Hundreds of people lost their lives, drowned by the deluge, fatally trapped in cars, electrocuted, or caught in the debris of collapsing buildings. The rains literally brought the city which never sleeps, to a standstill.

Meteorologists know that such phenomena do occur once in a way and they are called extreme events. But this was perhaps the most extreme of extreme events and it generated an extreme reaction among meteorologists, primarily because it had not been predicted. They held seminars, workshops and brainstorming sessions to analyse every aspect of the situation and to see if the event could somehow have been predicted or if a similar future occurrence could possibly be predicted. Climate change enthusiasts seized it as another opportunity to reinforce their claim that the climate has changed. Environmentalists blamed it all on the neglect of the environment.

It is now the turn of the moviemakers to take a look at the Mumbai rains from their own viewpoint. The Hindi film, Tum Mile, was to have been released on the fourth anniversary of the Mumbai rain event, but the release got postponed to 13 November 2009 when Mumbai had just been recovering from its brush with cyclone Phyan, which thankfully did not cause much damage or loss of life and had dissipated quickly.

Tum Mile begins with a shot of the campus of the University of Cape Town where Sanjana (Soha Ali Khan), is campaigning enthusiastically about the environment and climate change. Just when she is beginning to attract an audience, there is a sudden sharp shower that disperses the listeners and drowns her hopes as well. But in the background is Akshay (Emraan Hashmi), an aspiring painter, who falls in love with her at first sight. The film is full of flashbacks, but if the story is to be straightened out, it is just that their love grows, they decide to live together, and are generally happy, but when it comes to marriage, things begin to break apart and Sanjana and Akshay go their own ways. Six years later, they meet each other by coincidence on a flight to Mumbai, and by coincidence again the day they land in Mumbai happens to be 26 July 2005, the day of the deluge. At Mumbai airport they part ways to do what they have come to Mumbai to do. But they are both stuck in the rains and they do not reach their destinations. Instead they meet on the streets of Mumbai, wade through waist-deep water, rescue other people, and save themselves out of impossible situations. By the time morning breaks, they have rediscovered their lives and their love and stand wondering why they had ever separated at all.

The film begins with the usual disclaimer that the characters in the film are fictitious and that any resemblances are coincidental, etc. But there were two things that struck me hard while watching Tum Mile. One was that throughout the film, which had quite a lot of actual and make-believe footage, it appeared that people in Mumbai on that dreadful day, were fighting their battle with nature almost on their own. There were hardly any shots of the police, fire brigade, or ambulances in action or even in the background.

But apart from that, what struck me more was the perception of the story writer and the director of the film about the meteorological office. In fact, the opening shot of Tum Mile is that of what it called the “Weather Department (Mumbai)”. It shows the staff on duty busy playing carom. The place is dimly lit, but there are computer screens flashing data and images in bright colours. What could be a satellite picture shows an ominous cloud formation. One of the duty staff notices it when he happens to pass by the computer screen, but the others tell him not to worry but concentrate on their game of carom. There is a suggestion of informing the airport, but the idea is dropped. The day would be just another rainy day for Mumbai and nothing unusual was going to happen, is what they all feel. There is a second shot of the “Weather Department (Mumbai)” later in the film, in which the staff is taking a fresh look at the images and data. They are now shown to be amazed by what they see and there is a talk about giving a warning, But by that time, it is too late.

Yes, the legal disclaimer in the film says that any resemblances are purely coincidental, but it would be worthwhile for meteorologists to ponder about what people think of them and their forecasts in today’s world with its advanced technology, apart from the jokes and cartoons that have always been there about them.

– R R Kelkar

22 November 2009

Posted in Disasters, Films, Floods, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Movies | 4 Comments »

Filmy Weather (9): Tum Mile, Love in the Time of Rain

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on November 11, 2009

tum mile image

The Mumbai rain event of 26 July 2005 spawned several investigations by meteorologists, particularly modellers, to find out the reasons behind this most extreme of extreme events, and to attempt to somehow predict it even in hindsight. It is now the turn of moviemakers to take up this event and make a different kind of story out of it.

“Tum Mile” is a new Hindi movie based upon the Mumbai rain event of 26 July 2005. It was to be released on its fourth anniversary but the release got postponed to 13 November 2009. As chance would have it, while I am writing this blog on 11 November, Mumbai is under the threat of a cyclone and is already experiencing heavy rains! So the postponed movie release is also well-timed!

“Tum Mile”, directed by Kunal Deshmukh, stars Emraan Hashmi and Soha Ali Khan in lead roles. The story is about two ex-lovers who meet again after a gap of six years. They happen to be on the same flight back to Mumbai, and get there only to see the city going through its worst times, with the highest rainfall in history, and they are forced to stick together in this time of crisis. As the metropolis copes with its nightmare, they also struggle with their own situation, and come to terms with their own lives.

R. R. Kelkar

11 November 2009

Posted in Cyclones, Disasters, Films, Floods, Hindi movies, History, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Movies | Leave a Comment »

Filmy Weather (8): Chocolate, introducimg a Sweet Young Monsoon

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on October 23, 2009

Miss monsoon

“Chocolate” is a Hindi movie that was released in 2005. It is a crime thriller, and is said to be a copy of the Hollywood movie “Usual Suspects”. It begins with an explosion in a motor boat that shatters a peaceful Christmas eve in London. This is followed by a daring robbery from an armoured vehicle carrying twenty billion pounds. The police suspect two Indians, Pipi (Irrfan Khan) and Sim (Tanushree Dutta) and they are subjected to intense interrogation. A crime journalist (Sushma Reddy in her debut performance) comes to know about their plight, meets them, and persuades her boyfriend-lawyer Krish (Anil Kapoor) to take up their case. Krish makes Pipi and Sim tell him the truth and they do that in bits and pieces which eventually fit into place like in a jig-saw puzzle.

I have been writing a series of posts, under the category Filmy Weather, about Indian films that had something to do with weather. “Chocolate” does not fall into this category. But I am writing this post because of something that struck me most – the crime journalist. No, not her role but her name. Guess what? The journalist’s name was Miss Monsoon Iyer! That was perhaps the sweetest bite of the chocolate!

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Love in a Changing Climate

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on November 22, 2008

Climate change is affecting all aspects of life on earth. It will not be surprising if the current market ‘meltdown’ is attributed by someone to global ‘warming’. So can love remain an exception? Here is a song from the Hindi movie Talaash (2003) in which Kareena Kapoor and Akshay Kumar say to each other: “Friend, don’t change like the climate”…

Kareena:
Armaanon ke is gulshan mein
Tum aaye ho saawan ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Akshay:
Tum kya jaano, mere dil mein
Tum rehti ho dhadkan ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Kareena:
Saagar ke sang laher kiran
Sooraj ke saath mein chalti hai
Shamma hamesha parwaane ki chaahat mein hi jalti hai
Akshay:
Ho, phool mein khushboo rehti hai
Aur seep mein moti rehta hai
Tera mera hoga milan dharti se ambar kehta hai
Kareena:
Mere honton pe rehna har dam
Saazon mein chhupi sargam ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Kareena:
Milke juda ab hone se
Dil kyoon darrta hai khone se
Haan, milke juda ab hone se
Dil kyoon darrta hai khone se
Akshay:
Main tere saath mein ab rahoonga sada
Maine li hai kasam, hai mera faisla
Aakhri saans tak hum na honge juda
Kareena:
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Akshay:
Tum kya jaano, mere dil mein
Tum rehti ho dhadkan ki tarha
Yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
O mere yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Kareena:
Sarkaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha
Dekho yaar badal na jaana mausam ki tarha

Posted in Climate Change, Films, Hindi movies, India, Monsoon | 2 Comments »

Filmy Weather (6): Raincoat

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on August 3, 2008

Raincoat (2004), was written and directed by Rituparno Ghosh, who is said to have drawn his inspiration from a short story of the same name by O. Henry.

What we essentially see and hear in this film is a long conversation between Mannu (Ajay Devgun) and Neeru (Aishwarya Rai) on a rainy afternoon in Kolkata. There are intermittent showers in the background, along with intermittent flashbacks to small town Bhagalpur, where the two are shown as young lovers. They are seen to part ways as Neeru’s parents decide to marry her to a man from a rich family, while Mannu sets off to his make his mark in life. As it happens, Neeru gets trapped in an unhappy marriage, and Mannu does not progress much in his career.

Years later, when they meet in Kolkata, Mannu presents himself as a successful television producer, and Neeru pretends to be a happy wife of a wealthy businessman. They indulge and continue in this make-believe, playing a sort of battle of wits, until it is time to part again. However, when Neeru has to go out in the rain for a while wearing Mannu’s raincoat, her landlord drops in by chance and tells him about Neeru’s real hardships. And in the raincoat pocket she finds a letter which reveals Mannu’s financial distress. But in spite of their own problems, they try to help each other quietly in their own ways. Mannu pays off a part of the landlord’s dues and Neeru leaves some of her jewellery in the raincoat pocket.

Although the film has a couple of sequences that have been shot in the heavy showers typical of the Kolkata monsoon, ‘Raincoat’ is not about rain or the use of raincoats and umbrellas. It is about love, and about how it is only true love that offers the best protection against the storms of life.

Shubha Mudgal is the theme vocalist for the film and she has given many powerful renderings, such as akele hum nadiya kinare, mathura nagarpati and particularly piya tora kaisa abhimaan, which is also sung by Hariharan. The poetry is by Gulzar, recited by him in his own voice.

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Filmy Weather (5): Monsoon Wedding

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on July 28, 2008

It is typical of the media to portray the monsoon either as a reason to celebrate or as a cause for worry. The reality, however, is that life in India is accustomed to taking the monsoon in its stride. This is the message of the film, Monsoon Wedding.

The story is about the arranged marriage of Aditi (Vasundhara Das) with a groom from the U. S. Her parents Lalit (Naseeruddin Shah) and Pimmi (Lillette Dubey) are busy organizing the celebrations in their Delhi house. Family members, close and distant, young and old, get assembled for the wedding, a typical north Indian affair. But this 2001 Mira Nair film is unlike any other wedding films like Hum Aapke Hain Kaun or Dilwale Dulhaniyan Le Jayenge. The story has many twists and surprises and a subplot that develops in parallel. There are many tender scenes and emotional dialogues, mostly Naseeruddin Shah’s, that keep the viewers involved till the end.

At the beginning of the film we hear a song in the background that says, ‘Aaj mausam bada beiman..’ setting the scene for the untrustworthy monsoon. This song is borrowed from an old film, Loafer, and sung by Mohd. Rafi, but there is another rain song ‘Tauba tauba’ which is original.

The monsoon is shown in its fury when Aditi goes on an early morning escapade with her TV producer boy-friend, as ‘Aap jaane ki zid na karo’ plays in the background. The adventure ends up in an encounter with the police with the boyfriend getting soaked in the downpour.

Finally things are all sorted out, but just as the baraat or the groom’s family arrives on the scene, the skies open out, the groom on horseback has to be given an umbrella and the band plays in the rain. But the monsoon fails to dampen the spirits and everyone joins in a seemingly never-ending rain dance.

Posted in Films, Hindi movies, India, Meteorology, Monsoon, Songs | Leave a Comment »

Filmy Weather (4): Badal, Under a Cloud

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on June 1, 2008

Badal

The equivalent of ‘cloud’ in Hindi is ‘Badal’ and a Hindi movie of this name was released in the year 2000. Bobby Deol played the title role of Badal, and Rani Mukherji was Rani in the movie too. The story briefly is that Badal’s family gives shelter to a terrorist and gets wiped out in an encounter with the police. Badal becomes a terrorist himself and seeking revenge remains his only mission in life.

In meteorology, clouds are classified according to their appearance and height above the ground, and given different names like cumulus, stratus, cumulonimbus and so on. ‘Badal’ does not fit into any of these known categories. This ‘cloud’ seems to be more ‘under a cloud’!

There was one more film, ‘Barsaat’, in which too Bobby Deol was the hero and had the name Badal.

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Filmy Weather (3): Barsaat, a Shower of Films

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on June 1, 2008

Barsaat 1949

Indian films have an obsession for rain. There have been three Hindi movies with the name ‘Barsaat’, or the monsoon shower.

The first one was released in 1949, starring Raj Kapoor, Nargis and Nimmi, and produced by Raj Kapoor himself under his R K Films banner. It had many beautiful songs sung by Lata under Shankar Jaikishen’s music direction, that are indeed unforgettable.

The second ‘Barsaat’ was released in 1995. It had the debut performances of star children Bobby Deol and Twinkle Khanna. The storyline had no connection with the title of the film, except one scene in which the hero and heroine are lost in a dense forest and get drenched in a sudden shower. They find shelter in a blind man’s home in the forest but the thunder and lightning continue in the background for quite some time. While there was not much of rain in the movie, a cloud was constantly present symbolically, as the hero’s name was Badal.

The latest and third film of the same name was released in 2005, also with Bobby Deol as the hero, but with Priyanka Chopra and Bipasha Basu as the leading ladies.

Then we have had the 1960 film ‘Barsaat ki Raat’ starring Bharat Bhushan and Madhubala, with its very popular song ‘Zindagi bhar nahin bhoolegi woh barsaat ki raat’. And there was another 1981 variant, ‘Barsaat ki Ek Raat’ with Amitabh Bachchan and Raakhee Gulzar.

We have heard of artificial rain-making, in which clouds are induced to produce rain by seeding with fine particles. But in Hindi films rain can be produced even in the absence of clouds. A 1963 film with Biswajit and Asha Parekh in the lead roles was titled ‘Bin Badal Barsaat’.

There was one more film that was not named ‘Barsaat’, but for a change ‘Baarish’, just another name for rain. This 1957 film had Dev Anand as the hero and Nutan as his heroine.

The stories of most of these films had no literal connection with the meteorological term rainfall. But Barsaat need not always be a shower of rain. It could be a shower of love, a shower of emotions, a shower of success, or even a shower of films.

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Filmy Weather (2): Aandhi, A Political Storm

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on May 6, 2008

“Aandhi” is a short-lived and localized weather phenomenon that develops over the plains of north and northwest India in the summer months of March, April and June. These are the driest months of the year, in between the winter rains which are over and the southwest monsoon which is yet to come. The soil particles become loose, and the first thunderstorms result in throwing up enormous amounts of dust and sand into the air. There is not much of rain, as the rain drops get evaporated on their way before they can reach the ground. The result is a dust storm known locally in Hindi as “Aandhi”.

Over Rajasthan, some convective dust storms can be so intense that dust walls may be created even 30 km away from the main thunderstorm. Even when the storm has ended, the dust may remain suspended in the atmosphere for quite some time, produce haze and reduce visibility.

An Hindi film entitled “Aandhi” was released in early 1975. Directed by Gulzar, the film had powerful and sensitive performances by Suchitra Sen and Sanjeev Kumar. The music was given by R. D. Burman and the lyrics were Gulzar’s own. Three of the songs became the most popular, “Is mod pe jaate hain”, “Tum aa gaye ho noor aa gaya hain”, “Tere bina zindagi se koi shikawa to nahin”.

The film “Aandhi” has almost nothing to do with the meteorological phenomenon after which it is named. The story is about Arti Devi (Suchitra Sen), who is torn between her ambitious father (Rehman) who wants her to have a political career, and husband J. K. (Sanjeev Kumar) who is content with his job as a hotel manager and wants her to live as a simple housewife. Arti Devi opts for politics, and they separate. After nine years, they happen to meet again when Arti Devi who is on an election campaign, comes to stay as a guest in J. K.’s hotel.

The story had an unwitting similarity with the lives of known personalities and the film was even put under a temporary ban after its release.

“Aandhi” is set against the background of election rallies, political maneuvering, mud slinging, physical assault and all that goes on behind the scenes in an election. But amidst all this, Arti Devi and J. K. also take the opportunity to rediscover themselves and realign their relationships.

“Aandhi” is basically about stormy politics, but it is perhaps more about weathering the storms of life.

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Filmy Weather (1): Sawan ki Ghata, A Rainless Cloud

Posted by Prof R R Kelkar on February 26, 2008

Sawan ki Ghata Poster

Many Hindi films have been named after some aspect of the weather, even when the story has had little to do with it. One such film is ‘Sawan ki Ghata’, meaning the monsoon cloud, produced and directed by Shakti Samanta and released in 1966.

The story of ‘Sawan ki Ghata’ is based upon the proverbial love triangle, formed by Gopal (Manoj Kumar), Seema (Sharmila Tagore) and Saloni (Mumtaz), with Kailash (Pran) as the villain. While the film itself had little that could be called truly extraordinary, its songs sung by Asha Bhosle, Rafi and Mahendra Kapoor under the music direction of O. P. Nayyar, have remained unforgettable. ‘Meri jaan tumpe sadke’ sung by Mahendra Kapoor for Manoj Kumar and then by Asha Bhosle for Sharmila Tagore, are two intensely romantic songs. ‘Zara haule haule chalo mere sajna’ and ‘Aaj koi pyar se dil ki baatein kaha gaya’ are two other playful, melodious numbers sung by Asha Bhosle.

‘Sawan ki Ghata’ is set in some place in a hilly terrain which has lush green tea plantations, and also a lake, a waterfall and a fast-flowing river. The film begins with the titles written across colourful paintings of clouds, the colours as varied as orange, pink, blue, green and dark grey. The film also ends on a similar vivid rendering of the clouds. In between, shots of thunder, lightning and rain are repeated at appropriate times. Quite a lot of the shooting has been done outdoors in natural surroundings and most of the time, white fair weather cumulus clouds are seen prominently against the backdrop of a bright blue sky. Occasionally one sees sights of thin cirrus clouds or rising cumulonimbus clouds.

The story as such has no connection to its title. However, one of the songs has this to say: ‘Zulfon ko hatale chehere se, thoda sa ujala hone de, sooraj ko zara sharaminda kar, …ho jo mausam ko pata, yeh teri zulf hai kya, choom le maang teri, jhuke sawan ki ghata…’.

The Mahendra Kapoor song ‘Meri jaan tum pe sadke ahsaan itnaa kar do’ also has this yearning for the monsoon rains: ‘Ye tumhaari zulf jisko mili shokhiyaan ghataa ki, inhin baadlon ke neeche meri har nazar hai pyaasi, meri pyaas tum bujhaa ke ehsaan itnaa kar do. meri zindagi mein apni, chaahat kaa rang bhar do.’ As soon as this song ends, there is a cloudburst accompanied by thunder and lightning that forces the hero and heroine to take shelter in a temple. The parallel number sung by Asha Bhosle again uses the language of the weather: ‘Main hava ka rukh badal doon agar pyaar mile tumhara’. Indeed the power of love can make the wind change its direction! The song ‘Zara haule haule chalo’ describes the ‘bheegi bheegi rut’ but it is nowhere to be seen.

Hear these songs: they have not yet lost their charm!

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